The mutual excommunications by the pope and the patriarch in 1054 became a watershed in church history. All the slides are editable so you can modify the slides if you need to. The Great Schism of 1054: Past, Present, and Future Alexander Schatz The Great Schism of 1054 is widely considered to be the point at which communion broke between the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches. Prominent among these were the issues of the source of the Holy Spirit, whether leavened or unleavened bread should be used in the Eucharist, the Bishop of Rome’s claim to universal jurisdiction, and the place of the See of Constantinople in relation to the Pentarchy. %%EOF The separation was not sudden. The destruction or prohibition of religious icons and other images or monuments for religious or political motives. Chronology of the Filioque Controversy A one-page overview of the dispute, from 325 to 1453. The empire in the west became known as the Holy Roman Empire. These two sections were to turn into the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church. The Western Church remained firmly in support of the use of religious images. I would, however, support a move to Great Schism of 1054, currently a redirect. The proximate cause of the split was the mutual excommunication of the Patriarch of Constantinople and the Pope. The Great Schism, also known as the East-West Schism, was the event that divided "Chalcedonian" Christianity into Weste By the turn of the millennium, the Eastern and Western Roman Empires had been gradually separating along religious fault lines for centuries, beginning with Emperor Leo III’s pioneering of the Byzantine Iconoclasm in 730 CE, in which he declared the worship of religious images to be heretical. The differences in practice and worship between the Church of Rome in the west and the Church of Constantinople in the east only increased over time. 0000001543 00000 n The religious distribution after the East-West Schism between the churches of the Byzantine Empire and the Holy Roman Empire in 1054 CE. It also decisively ended the so-called Byzantine Papacy, under which, since the reign of Justinian I a century before, the popes in Rome had been nominated or confirmed by the emperor in Constantinople. 63 0 obj<> endobj The Great Schism SLMS/10 The Great Schism of 1054 The Great Schism of 1054 •The Great Schism of 1054, also known as the East-West Schism, was the event that split the Christian Church into eastern and western sects. 0000007492 00000 n From this point on, the Frankish Empire is usually known as the Holy Roman Empire. This is a 16 slide, highly animated, power point presentation on The Middle Ages: The Great Schism of 1054. <<8c136b10ba4c4648a51e3a209820f028>]>> •This event is significant because it represents the first definitive break in Christian unity. The story behind Christianity's Great Schism of 1054 AD. The final lesson from the Great Schism of 1054 concerns the space between the ideal and the real. This event is known as the Great Schism. Finally, 1054 CE saw the East-West Schism: the formal declaration of institutional separation between east, into the Orthodox Church (now Eastern Orthodox Church), and west, into the Catholic Church (now Roman Catholic Church). 0000003171 00000 n However, it was not, and is not, that simple. Historian Axel Bayer contends that the legation was sent in response to two letters, one from the emperor seeking assistance in arranging a common military campaign by the Eastern and Western Empires against the Normans, and the other from Cerularius. 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